Archive for the ‘Grow Page’ Category

Business Head, Philanthropy Heart: Steve Beck On Impact Investing

Tuesday, June 28th, 2011

steve-beck.jpgSteve Beck is the Co-founder and CEO of SpringHill Equity Partners, an impact investment manager providing capital and support to growing businesses supplying basic goods and services to low-income households in Africa. After spending most of his career as a management consultant, Steve recently launched into the world of social venture capital. His goal? To more intentionally integrate his business “head” and philanthropy “heart.” He’d probably encourage others to do the same.

TILE: How would you describe social venture capital in your own terms?
Steve: Social venture capital is about providing money (“growth capital”) and lots of help to fast-growing, for-profit ventures, with the intention of generating significant social (and/or environmental) benefits along with a financial return to the investors. This whole area has been struggling for a few years now to find language to describe what it is and does. The name that seems to have taken hold is “impact investing” — that is, investing with the intention to deliver social and/or environmental benefits in addition to financial returns. Think of it as venture capital to “not-just-for-profit” enterprises.

TILE: Why is impact investment important? In other words, why the middle ground between philanthropy and for-profit investment? Why not keep dollars for giving and dollars for investing in separate jars?
Steve: Well, we have kept them in “separate jars” for too long and look where that binary thinking has got us. Global problems of chronic poverty, conflict, disease, oppression and injustice are simply too big and too urgent to be left to charity and the NGO community, which have neither the resources nor the reach to address these issues at scale. Impact investing has the potential to tap into the much larger pool of for-profit investment capital and unleash entrepreneurial creativity and the disciplines of the market to address these issues in a much more dignifying, sustainable, and scalable way.

An ‘impact investment’ example might help here. Nearly half the world’s population uses open fires to cook their food, with devastating consequences. Cooking in the global south presents a triple threat: to health (cooking over an open wood fire is like smoking 40 cigarettes…each meal!), personal economics (poor families spend up to a third of their annual income on cooking fuel or spend hours each day foraging for wood), and the environment via deforestation and global carbon emissions.

SpringHill invested in a business in Kenya that is producing and distributing fuel-efficient cookstoves to low-income households. Each stove saves half the fuel and eliminates 85% of the toxic smoke emissions. It’s a product that saves health, money, and the environment. The business is designed to be profitable by selling the stoves at $14 each — not an “impulse buy” for the families that need them, but one that is within reach, and in any case will pay for itself within about 8 weeks from the fuel saving. The business is on track to sell 80,000 stoves in its first full year of operation. As a business, it’s accountable to the consumer (not to a donor) — the product had better be good or we will go out of business. If the product performs well, the business will be profitable and we’ll have sufficient capital to continue to grow the business from Kenya to neighboring countries. As stove sales expand, we make a growing dent in the triple threat described above…and we make money doing it, thereby attracting other entrepreneurs and investors into the market for a better stove.

TILE: Is there a place for young people in the social investment world?
Steve: Yes, there are numerous places for young people in this world — and it’s essential they take them up. But first let’s widen the lens beyond the narrow “world” of financial capital. Whether or not they have access to substantial financial means, each of TILE’s members possesses extraordinary assets that can be intentionally invested for the benefit of others. I’m talking about knowledge, skills, gifts, aptitudes, time, energy, perspective, and optimism — much more important currencies than dollars and cents. Every time you intentionally invest your assets to address social problems you are a social investor. And young people are often the best entrepreneurs because they are not locked into conventional thinking and are prepared to take more risks early in their careers.

TILE: How did you end up where you are today?
Steve: Via a circuitous route: 18 years in business, 3 years’ graduate study, 6 years in professional philanthropy, and now 2 years in social venture capital. Having studied international development, I emerged from college with an idealistic, “save-the-world” ambition and attitude. (I actually wrote a paper for one of my undergraduate classes entitled “World Hunger: Causes and Solutions”…that’s how idealistic I was). I got an entry-level job in management consulting and, without a lot of forethought, built a career analyzing markets and enterprises, (eventually) providing strategic advice to leaders of some of the world’s largest companies. My job was to help them decide “where to play” and “how to win”. After 18 years in business, I had an opportunity to give more direct expression to my ideals and went into the professional philanthropy world, running a company that applied investment discipline to grant-making aimed at addressing problems in some of the world’s hardest places. I did that for six years before starting an impact investment firm focused on Africa. My answer to question #2 explained one of the reasons for this move. In hindsight, I’m grateful for the experience I had working with leaders of firms that were competing in the world’s most competitive markets – this was a great training ground for what was to follow.

TILE: What’s the best advice you would give to your teenage self?
Steve: Be an intentional investor. I’m thinking of two things in particular:

One, invest in significance over success. Don’t let your concept of success be defined by the size of your bank balance and the consumer goodies you own. Be intentional about what’s important to you. This means finding ways to give practical expression to your values. If you say you’re concerned about slavery and human trafficking, examine your consumption expenditures. Can you buy fair trade products…products that are free of slave labor?

Two, invest with conviction. The Irish poet, Brendan Kennelly wrote, “If you want to serve the age, betray it.” “Betray the age” means exposing the culture’s moral blind spots. What might those be? Maybe it’s our refusal to treat every person with equal worth and dignity? Or our obsession with our rights rather than our obligations?

Our youth — YOU — are best placed to expose the blind spots of today’s culture. So, harness and direct that rebellious energy (I was a rebellious teen) onto something that is worth spending your life doing…or un-doing.

>> TILE brings you exclusive opinions, explanations, and interviews from experts in every industry. To read more, click on Ask the Experts in the TILE Library.

Have a burning question or an expert you’d like to see interviewed? Just Ask TILE!

What’s up with Greece?

Wednesday, June 22nd, 2011

Greece.jpeg
(photo credit: David Spender)

You’ve heard that there’s a little trouble brewing in the glittering blue southeast corner of Europe, right? If you haven’t, Greece is in the middle of a nasty thing called a debt crisis. Basically, they can’t pay their bills, they’re gasping for air, and they’re pulling at ropes thrown by their European Union friends. So…

What’s the big deal? Why not let Greece’s failed economic policies fail? Who cares?

Fortunately for Greece, lots of people care. European nations (and investors throughout the world) see the Greek debt crisis as an infection that could spread throughout the EU and cause serious damage. Because nations in the eurozone all share the same currency (the euro), an economic disaster in one country will drag down the value of the currency for everyone.

So why hasn’t the problem been solved yet?

This (unbelievably) is the short answer, and definitely leaves out some of the finer points of the problem:

>>> Other EU nations have already stepped up and injected more than $100 billion into the Greek economy as a kind of bailout, but it’s just not enough. The Greek government has to cut spending and raise taxes in order to qualify for more aid, but citizens (and their powerful government reps) aren’t exactly excited about losing services and a bigger chunk of their paychecks.

>>> The government is also required to privatize some of its assets, which means selling valuable things like ports and banks and water utilities to private companies to raise cash. This also is not so popular – residents like their beautiful Greek coastline!

>>> Finally, private creditors (people who are owed money by Greece) have to agree to voluntarily hold onto and buy up more Greek debt (like government bonds). This is a hard sell in any case, but because publicly traded companies are legally obligated to act in the best interest of their shareholders, it may be especially hard to convince them that buying low-return debt in a failing economy is good for anybody.

What’s going to happen now?

Well, pretty much everyone involved agrees that they need to maintain a stable eurozone and a strong currency. So European nations are likely to keep trying to fix the problem any way they can. We’re not wizards over here at TILE, so we can’t say whether it will work, not work, or kind of work.

We will say that Greece is probably a pretty fun place to go right now if you’re looking for adventure civil-unrest-style!

Bulls Start to Sniff Around African Economy

Friday, June 17th, 2011

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(photo credit: ヘザー heza)

A company named Helios just unveiled its second big fund composed of equity investments in African securities. The entirely private-equity fund is the largest ever created in Africa, and it seems to show that investors are becoming more and more interested in the emerging markets there.

The idea behind investing in “emerging markets” is kind of the same as the idea behind buying low and selling high. Sure, there’s always the risk that a low-priced stock means it’s a bad company and you’ll lose money on your investment. But if the stock does well, you make money. Lots of money. Same deal with emerging markets.

Since investors are basically amateur fortune-tellers, constantly trying to predict how companies and markets will perform in the future, this new investment in Africa means that someone, somewhere, thinks that things are about to go really well in those emerging markets.

Stay tuned…

Here Come the Investomers…

Friday, June 17th, 2011


(image from loyal3.com)

In the very near future, you’ll be able to buy stock in a company you like by clicking three times within a Facebook app. Yes.

The start-up behind this investing revolution is Loyal3, and its goal is to make a boatload of money. But its other goal is to make it easy (and free) for average people to buy stock in the companies they like. And its other other goal is for companies to make it easy (and free) for average people to buy stock in their company, and thereby earn more loyal customers. Uh, investomers.

Amazing, right? The Internet and mobile technology have already revolutionized philanthropy – now anyone can donate $10 instantly with just a text message – so it was only a matter of time before the financial industry got in on the action. (Ahem.)

But this guy is a little concerned about making “mindless” investing available to the next generation. Why encourage people to buy stock without first giving them the proper tools for learning about the health of the company? Loyal3 could be a great opportunity for young investors who want to try out their growing knowledge about investing. But it could also be the next bad idea – we’ve seen the damage that can be caused by blindly handing money over to people who make promises without showing us what’s behind the curtain.

Would you buy stock on Facebook if there were no fees associated with it?

Socialism is…

Thursday, June 16th, 2011

Socialism is a system where everything is communally owned, meaning that it’s shared by everyone. In a socialist community, people share all property, all business, and all products, instead of each person owning their own things. In socialism, the objective is for everyone in society to be equal, so no one ends up any richer or poorer than anyone else.

Don’t Give Up!

Wednesday, June 15th, 2011

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(photo credit: Caro Wallis)

Good news, Unemployed College Grads of America. Go get your mom. We’ll wait.

You know how hard it is to find a job these days, even with that fancy (and expensive) college degree? If you read the news, which is what you must be doing with all the free time you have, you might think that your career and your entire future are slowly crumbling with every rejection letter.

But it turns out that this isn’t the first time grads have been stuck in a recession hiring slump. And you know what? The grads who were facing the same problems you’re facing today – in 1982 – mostly turned out okay. They started slow, but eventually opportunities opened up that allowed them to get into their career groove.

So stay smart, friends, and don’t lose faith.

Need another shot in the arm? Let Kathryn and Amanda take you through the virtues of accepting an imperfect first job.

The Boston Chicken Calamity: Frank Murtha Talks with TILE (4 of 4)

Monday, June 13th, 2011

Even experts in investor behavior make stupid mistakes sometimes. Let’s all learn from Frank Murtha, financial psychologist at MarketPsych:

>> TILE brings you exclusive opinions, explanations, and interviews from experts in every industry. Have a burning question or an expert you’d like to see interviewed? Just Ask TILE!

Addicted to Risk

Thursday, June 9th, 2011

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(photo credit: jeroen_bennink)

When you have a lot to lose, how likely are you to engage in risky behavior?

Apparently people with a lot of money to lose – people known as “the wealthy” – are pretty likely to take those risks. But not simply because they can afford to lose here and there. Many of them are just hard-wired that way.

At least, according to this study by Barclays Wealth. We definitely don’t endorse trying to make money by taking excessive risk or doing things like trying to time the markets. But, interestingly, neither do the millionaire risk-takers themselves. Most of those who reported trading more often than they should also reported feeling guilty about it – and slightly out of control.

Surprising, right?

What’s your risk tolerance? Find out by taking our Risk Assessment Quiz!

What matters most to YOU?

Friday, June 3rd, 2011

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It’s all connected – your spending with your values, your investments with your spending, your everyday choices with your financial identity. But money isn’t everything. Right?

The Better Life Initiative is a project that really gets that. The people behind it – the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) – know that when it comes to national health and identity, a real understanding requires more than economic statistics. They’re not the first to realize that, of course, but they are the first to turn that philosophy into a majorly awesome interactive online experience.

This kind of information used to come from a group of analysts crunching numbers and telling us who ranked where in the great global economic struggle. The Better Life Initiative collects data, yes, but YOU choose how it’s ranked and displayed.

What’s the wealthiest nation that has affordable housing for its citizens?

How about the poorest nation with the highest life satisfaction?

Tweak the knobs to your soul’s content and see where your own personal life desires are really being played out in the world. Whenever someone creates and shares their ideal index on the site, OECD records it in a giant “what the people of the world really care about” database.

We picked Luxembourg as our favorite country, though we’re not sure where exactly it is.

What does your ideal life look like?

Nationalization is…

Friday, June 3rd, 2011

Nationalization is when private property or industry is taken over by the government. Countries usually choose to nationalize portions of a specific industry, and they do it for different reasons.

If an oil-producing country’s oil drilling operations are owned mostly by foreigners, for example, the government might choose to nationalize all drilling operations to get rid of the excessive foreign influence.

Sometimes countries with struggling industries choose to nationalize certain sectors of the economy so that government resources can be used to help those industries develop. When the U.S. government spent money bailing out big banks during the economic crisis, some people thought it was a step toward nationalizing the financial sector.